{"id":4364,"date":"2015-10-09T16:01:55","date_gmt":"2015-10-09T22:01:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.tax.newmexico.gov\/all-nm-taxes\/?p=4364"},"modified":"2020-12-21T17:00:14","modified_gmt":"2020-12-22T00:00:14","slug":"brents-hvac-plumbing","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.tax.newmexico.gov\/all-nm-taxes\/2015\/10\/09\/brents-hvac-plumbing\/","title":{"rendered":"Brent\u2019s HVAC &#038; Plumbing"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.6.6&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221;][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.6.6&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221;][et_pb_column _builder_version=&#8221;4.6.6&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; type=&#8221;4_4&#8243;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.6.6&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"blogDateTitleContainer\">\n<div class=\"blogDateTitle\">10\/09\/2015<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"blogItem\">\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/realfile.tax.newmexico.gov\/15-33_brents_hvac_and_plumbing.pdf\">15-33<\/a><\/p>\n<p>In 1998, the owner of the Taxpayer began doing business as a corporation.\u00a0 That corporation was an air conditioning business that installed air conditioning units and ductwork for builders in new construction projects, as well as doing some air conditioning maintenance work.\u00a0 This business purchased three large pieces of equipment, which were all used for fabricating and installing ductwork.\u00a0 As new construction began to slow with the downturn of the economy, the business began to suffer and was eventually closed in late 2010, but the actual last day of business was March 31, 2011.\u00a0 At that time, the equipment that had been purchased by the business was worth approximately $4000.00.\u00a0 At the time of the business closure, it had an outstanding gross receipts tax liability.\u00a0 The business\u2019 owner filed bankruptcy, and attempted to sell the equipment, but was unable to.\u00a0 The owner\u2019s home and shop, where the business operated out of, were foreclosed on by the bank.\u00a0 After shutting down the air conditioning business, the owner began to look for other work.\u00a0 Eventually the owner, who was trained as a plumber, began a new business.\u00a0 The owner is the sole proprietor of the Taxpayer.\u00a0 The Taxpayer provides plumbing services for individual homeowners, and also does occasional air conditioning maintenance.\u00a0 The Taxpayer retained the equipment from the previous business, but does not use it for this new business.\u00a0 The Taxpayer has one customer in common with the air conditioning business, who is a personal friend of the owner.\u00a0 The Taxpayer also has one employee who was previously an employee of the air conditioning business.\u00a0 On March 23, 2012, the Department assessed the Taxpayer as a successor in business for gross receipts tax, penalty and interest for the tax periods from February 28, 2010 through March 31, 2011.\u00a0 On April 20, 2012, the Taxpayer filed a formal protest to the assessment.\u00a0 The issue to be decided is whether the Taxpayer is liable as a successor in business for the assessed amounts.\u00a0 Pursuant to Section 7-1-61 NMSA 1978, a successor in business is required to pay the tax for which the acquired business was liable.\u00a0 Several factors are used in determining a successor in business, and if a single one is present, the presumption is that there is a successor in business.\u00a0 The Taxpayer met more than one of the requirements set forth, and was determined to be a successor in business.\u00a0 The Department also argued that the Taxpayer was a mere continuation of the air conditioning business because the owner is the same, they share a common customer, a common employee, and both engage in some air conditioning maintenance work.\u00a0 Additionally, the Taxpayer clearly intended to be engaged in some air conditioning work because \u201cHVAC\u201d is included in its name.\u00a0 The Taxpayer argued that the key factor should be the substance of its work, which is primarily plumbing.\u00a0 The Hearing Officer agreed that the Taxpayer is not a mere continuation of the air conditioning business.\u00a0 Due to the Hearing Officer finding that the Taxpayer was a successor in business, but not a mere continuation of the previous business, it was ordered that the Taxpayer could discharge the assessment by paying the Department the full value of the equipment that was transferred, which is approximately $4000.00.\u00a0 The Taxpayer\u2019s protest was granted in part and denied in part.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.6.6&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"\/all-nm-taxes\/tax-decisions-orders\/\">Back to Tax Decisions &amp; Orders<\/a><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>10\/09\/2015 15-33 In 1998, the owner of the Taxpayer began doing business as a corporation.\u00a0 That corporation was an air conditioning business that installed air conditioning units and ductwork for builders in new construction projects, as well as doing some air conditioning maintenance work.\u00a0 This business purchased three large pieces of equipment, which were all [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"960","footnotes":""},"categories":[43],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4364","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tax-decisions-orders"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Brent\u2019s HVAC &amp; 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